This is how the IMSS relates polycystic ovary syndrome to overweight.

The Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) provides support for women's reproductive health, and therefore recommends consulting a doctor if you suspect a condition such as polycystic ovary syndrome, which, if left untreated, can lead to more serious problems.

The IMSS provides timely diagnosis and treatment to women who develop Polycystic ovary syndrome, a condition that, in addition to causing hormonal changes, is related to insulin resistance, which triggers sleep problems, obesity, and even diabetes and hypertension. .

Dr. Luis Erick Hernández Ángeles, head of the Gynecology Unit of the High Specialty Medical Unit (UMAE) Gynecology-Obstetrics Hospital No. 4, "Luis Castelazo Ayala", National Medical Center "Siglo XXI", CDMX, indicated that this condition is characterized by the increase of androgen cells in women through the ovary or the adrenal gland and that causes irregular, scarce or very long menstrual periods due to excess androgen, a male hormone .

He explained that this disease can occur during the first years of a woman's reproductive life, however, it can also debut in the gestational stage of pregnancy, therefore, It manifests itself in puberty as well as in adulthood and is accompanied by symptoms such as acne, hair loss, as well as hair growth in areas of the body such as legs, arms and abdomen. .

He indicated that Ovulation problems and menstrual disorders cause infertility problems, and insulin resistance can lead to growth restriction and gestational diabetes. ; "That's why it's very important to provide treatment to combat high insulin levels and achieve normal ovulation."

He said that this condition should be treated by a multidisciplinary team that initially involves the general or family doctor, and subsequently the specialties of Endocrinology, Gynecology and Cardiology .

She noted that Social Security provides contraceptives with antiandrogens that combat hormonal irregularities ; it's important to identify the reason for the consultation. If acne or excess hair needs to be treated, a different treatment is recommended, which is different for menstrual disorders.

Regarding prevention, Dr. Hernández Ángeles stated that physical activity and healthy eating during childhood are the foundation for achieving and maintaining good health throughout adolescence and adulthood. He also recommended regular checkups to monitor patients' menstrual health and regularity .

She mentioned that there are dietary supplements such as myo-inositol, which helps regulate and combat polycystic ovary syndrome and improves ovulation rates when accompanied by a proper diet and an active lifestyle that includes 30 minutes of exercise a day. When taking any supplement, it is advisable to consult your doctor before using it.

The specialist emphasized that it is important for women to menstruate every month without exception; if this doesn't happen, they are suffering from some illness . He urged women with medical conditions to visit their nearest Family Medicine Unit (FMU) for diagnosis and prompt treatment.

With information from the IMSS

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